Theoretical and numerical methods in atmospheric physics

Dr. Dragan Jakimovski, Professor

Dr. Vlado Spiridonov, Professor

 

Course content:  

Partial differential equations, boundary and initial conditions

Orthogonal functions and Fourier analysis (series, integrals, transforms)

One-dimensional problems (diffusion, advection), discretization, solution schemes, semi-Lagrangian method

Two-dimensional and multi-dimensional problems, differences and challenges

Numerical solution of partial differential equations, finite difference method

Time differentiation schemes

Two-level time schemes (Eulerian, backward scheme and trapezoidal scheme) Iterative schemes (Matsun and Hyun scheme) Introduction to python programming in a unix (linux) environment

Approximations in integration, approximations of functions on a sphere

Discretization and convergence errors

Nonlinear instability, filtering, spectral methods

Numerical stability

Modeling of randomness, probability, distributions

Random processes and time series

Numerical analysis of time series

Fourier analysis (periodogram), autocorrelation

Deterministic and stochastic dynamical systems

Neural networks in modeling atmospheric processes

Data assimilation and their statistical processing, correlation, regression

Reliability of numerically obtained results and degree of reliability of forecast

Extreme events

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